Different types of surveying methods have been used in construction based on the scope of the work. The chain surveying is the conventional method suitable for small scale…
Surveying is the initial step for any project, and there are types. If an area is small and flat without any undulations, we can use chain surveying and…
We already discussed the objective & principles of surveying. Surveying is like a travel plan for a trip. It guides you through the project. It helps to dictate…
You can measure a small land for construction with the help of measuring tape, but the same methodology can’t be applied to investigate a large area. Surveying is…
Since the steel used in almost every situation in the construction industry, there is no single IS codebook to refer to structural steel design. Their nature and production…